Which of the following refers to conduct contrary to honesty or good morals?

The term that refers to conduct contrary to honesty or good morals is moral turpitude. This concept is often used in legal contexts to describe behavior that is inherently wrong or immoral, demonstrating a stark departure from societal standards of honesty and good conduct. Moral turpitude encompasses actions or behaviors that are deceitful, dishonest, or morally reprehensible.

In various legal frameworks, offenses involving moral turpitude can have significant implications, such as impacting one's professional standing, criminal charges, or immigration status. Therefore, understanding this term is crucial for recognizing behaviors that may undermine ethical standards in both personal and professional environments.

In contrast, other terms like fraud relate specifically to deception for personal gain, culpable negligence pertains to a failure to exercise reasonable care leading to harm, and misinformation involves the spreading of false information, but none of these captures the broader notion of conduct that fundamentally breaches ethical or moral standards like moral turpitude does.